Enoshima
江の島
Explore Enoshima's history, bask on sandy beaches, and discover divine wonders on this enchanting island retreat near Tokyo!
When I was living in Japan, Enoshima was a popular date spot. It has a beach, a great view of Mr. Fuji, various attractions, and beautiful light-up decorations at night. Located in the heart of Kanagawa Prefecture’s Sagami Bay, the Island captivates a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, offering a serene escape just a stone’s throw away from the busy cities of Tokyo and Yokohama. This small offshore island is a vibrant resort area teeming with attractions that promise an unforgettable experience for every visitor.
I enjoy journeying along the coastline on the Enoshima Railway (Enoden). The train cars, with their charmingly retro appearance, elevate the sense of adventure. For us, the magic of the journey isn’t just in reaching our destination, but in savoring the journey itself.
The island’s connection to the divine is evident in its dedication to Benzaiten, the goddess of music, entertainment, and good fortune. According to lore, Enoshima was raised from the sea’s depths by Benzaiten herself in the sixth century, a tale beautifully narrated in the Enoshima Engi by the Buddhist monk Kōkei in 1047 AD. The entirety of Enoshima pays homage to this deity, with several shrines scattered across the island, making it a spiritual haven for those seeking blessings and tranquility.
Transitioning from its classical roots to the modern era, the island saw significant development in the late 19th century. The British merchant Samuel Cocking, captivated by the island’s charm, acquired a portion of the uplands, where he established a botanical garden and a greenhouse, known today as the Samuel Cocking Garden. Despite the original greenhouse’s destruction in the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake, the garden continues to enchant over half a million visitors annually with its lush flora and panoramic views.
Enoshima’s allure extends beyond its spiritual and historical significance. The island is a hub of leisure and recreation, boasting a yacht harbor, park, observation tower, and mysterious caves waiting to be explored. The Enoshima Shrine, dedicated to Benten, sits amidst a forested hill, accessible only by foot and paid escalators, offering a journey through time with its ancient architecture and peaceful surroundings.
For those drawn to the sea, the mainland adjacent to the island presents some of the closest sandy beaches to Tokyo, bustling with life during the summer months. The area is a surfer’s paradise, with long stretches of beach extending to Chigasaki and Kamakura. The Enoshima Aquarium adds another layer to the island’s diverse attractions, providing an insightful glimpse into marine life.
Ease of access further enhances the appeal. A convenient train ride from Shinjuku via the Odakyu Enoshima line leads to Katase-Enoshima Station, from where a short walk across a bridge unveils the island in all its glory. The journey itself is part of the experience, with the Odakyu Romance Car offering a comfortable and scenic route to this coastal retreat.
I recommend visiting a traditional shopping street that leads to the Enoshima Shrine, offering an immersive experience with local food, crafts, and the warm hospitality of shop owners. The 1-Day combination ticket is a wise purchase for those looking to explore the island’s main attractions, including the Samuel Cocking Garden, observation tower, and caves, along with the convenience of using the escalators.
Enoshima offers history, spirituality, and natural beauty. Whether seeking a spiritual pilgrimage, a historical adventure, or simply a day in the sun, Enoshima welcomes all with open arms, promising a blend of experiences that resonate long after the visit. This timeless island retreat, with its scenic views, traditional atmosphere, and modern amenities, stands as a testament to Japan’s ability to harmonize the past with the present, making it an essential visit for anyone exploring the Land of the Rising Sun.
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